Iberian Worm Lizard | |
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Two Iberian worm lizards | |
Conservation status | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Suborder: | Amphisbaenia |
Family: | Amphisbaenidae |
Genus: | Blanus |
Species: | B. cinereus |
Binomial name | |
Blanus cinereus (Vandelli, 1797) |
The Iberian Worm Lizard or European Worm Lizard (Blanus cinereus) is a species of reptile in the family Amphisbaenidae (worm lizards). It is locally known as "Cobra-cega" (Portuguese), "culebrilla ciega" (Spanish) and "colobreta cega" (Catalan)[1] meaning 'blind snake'.
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It is found in the southern section of the Iberian Peninsula, southwards of rivers Ebro and Douro.
Its natural habitats are temperate forests, temperate shrubland, Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation, temperate grassland, arable land, and pastureland.
The B. cinereus is a small legless reptile and a burrowing species. Adults may reach a total length of 10–20 cm (4–8 in).
It can often be found under logs and rocks, especially after storms. Like other amphisbaenids the B. cinereus is a timid animal that feeds on worms and other small invertebrates. Sometimes they have been found inhabiting ant colonies.[2] The breeding is oviparous. It is threatened by habitat loss.[3]